The Genoese fortress (Ukrainian: Генуезька фортеця, Russian: Генуэзская крепость, Crimean Tatar: Ceneviz qalesi) or Sudak fortress is a fortress in Sudak, Crimea, built by the Genoese in 13th–14th centuries. First fortifications near Sudak were built by the Romans in 3rd–4th centuries. Bosporans had their own fortifications in Sougdaia (Sudak) as well. In 13th century, the Genoese started settling in Sougdaia. In late 13th to early 14th century, stone fortifications were built around the city center. In the first half of 14th century, the Mongols invaded the city, and as the result, the original Genoese fortifications were ruined. After the death of Khan Berdi Beg, the Republic of Genoa retook Sougdaia (then named Soldaia), and a new fortress was built around the city. This period of the fortress's history is most well-researched thanks to inscriptions left on the walls by the Genoese. In 1475, Sudak came under the control of the Ottoman Empire. In 1771, Sudak got occupied by armed forces of the Russian Empire. The fortress lost its importance and strategic value under Imperial Russian reign, and therefore the Genoese buildings and parts of the fortress were dismantled, and the bricks were used for new construction.
Ten known facts about Mount Everest are given below. 1. Everest Has Multiple Names Mount Everest is called Sagarmatha in Nepali, meaning Goddess of the Sky, and Chomolungma in Tibetan, meaning God...Read more
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Suze-la-Rousse Castle: A Majestic Blend of Medieval and Renaissance Architecture in Southern France. Nestled in the picturesque landscapes of the Drôme department in southern France, Suze-la-Rouss...Read more
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A Timeless Portal: The Chain Bridge Framed by the Buda Castle Tunnel. Beneath the storied heights of Buda Castle, the Castle Tunnel unveils a view of unparalleled beauty—perfectly framing the lum...Read more
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The Great Sphinx of Giza surrounded by what appears to be snow, a rare and surreal sight for this iconic symbol of ancient Egypt. As one of the most enduring monuments of antiquity, the Sphinx has sto...Read more
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Zion National Park is an American national park located in southwestern Utah near the town of Springdale. Located at the junction of the Colorado Plateau, Great Basin, and Mojave Desert regions, th...Read more
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Over 2,200 years ago, Qin Shi Huang, the first Emperor of China, built an army unlike any other — not to conquer lands, but to guard him in the afterlife. ⚔️ Buried beneath the earth in Xi’...Read more
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Valle de las animas es un gran can lleno de obeliscos gigantes, formados de arcilla arenosa a lo largo de millones de años por la erosión del suelo. Este paisaje periurbano se encuentra a poc...Read more
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The Castle of Cardona is a medieval fortress in Catalonia, Spain. Situated on a hill overlooking the river valley of the Cardener and the town of Cardona. The fortress was initially constructed by...Read more
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Karlštejn Castle was founded in 1348 by Charles IV, King of Bohemia and Holy Roman Emperor as his private residence and a place of safekeeping royal treasures, especially his collections of holy reli...Read more
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Butrón (Basque: Butroeko gaztelua) is a castle located in Gatika, in the province of Biscay, in northern Spain. It dates originally from the Middle Ages, although it owes its present appearance to...Read more
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MS Excel শিখতে চাইলে নিচের ২০টি গুরুত্বপূর্ণ ফর্মুলা অবশ্যই জানা উচিত তাই নিচে ত...Read more
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জার্মান প্রত্নতাত্ত্বিকরা সম্প্রতি ইরানে ৩,০০০ বছর পুরনো এক পাত্রভর্তি কা...Read more
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যে পুরুষ রাত জেগে সংসারের জন্য খাটে, তার কাছে স্ত্রীর মিষ্টি কথার দামই সবচেয়...Read more
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In 1996, local tour guide Jose Luis Delgado Mamani uncovered Aramu Muru, or the Puerta de Hayu Marca, an ancient site carved into Hayu Marca Mountain near Lake Titicaca in Peru. This enigmatic structu...Read more
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একজন নারীর অসংযত বা নেতিবাচক কথা ধীরে ধীরে একজন পুরুষের জীবন, সম্মান ও ভবিষ্...Read more
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আপনি যদি পরিবর্তন চান, তাহলে আগে নিজেকে বদলান, কারণ পৃথিবী কখনো আপনার ইচ্ছাম...Read more
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সমাজে পুরুষের মূল্যায়ন যেন একটাই মাপকাঠিতে হয় টাকা। তুমি যতই ভালো মনের মান...Read more
View (5,946) | Like (0) | Comments (0)Fewlook is a world wide social media platform